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 EXPERIENCING  THE UNKNOWN

BETWEEN WAR AND POETRY

 

Tony Aiello

 

If the “secret” of a text lies in wanderings, ellipses, and the unspoken; and in the opposite of these things; or in synthesis, dispersion, or prolixity, then the secret in literature is both everywhere and nowhere—spoken but unconfessed, heard but not understood, communicated but drowned in noise. The following poems create a distance between the depiction of the experience of war and the interior world of the narrator and also between what the reader reads and what the reader comprehends. Ultimately the secret isn’t what is hidden from the narrator or audience: it lies in the unassimilability, the radical otherness of the experience—the fact that the experience cannot be understood according to any training or past experience outside of war, but can only be dealt with as an aftereffect, much like a scar.  So if these poems act like scars, the narrator presents the scar for view and shares the experience of the wound and the reader sees the scar and can know what caused the wound, but what remains unknown and unknowable is the difference between the transmission of the experience and the reception of it.  The secret exists in that space—much like irony, where the “secret” exists in the space between what is said and what is understood, the confusion lying not in what is said, but in the fact that its opposite could very well be the intended meaning. 

 

Adding to that distance, then, are the various levels of coding used in order both to accurately portray events and their effects and to keep the reader unbalanced in her attempt to understand those same events and effects.  So the language remains aggressively military and metaphorical, intensely local in its purview.  Likewise, Taoist philosophy and pieces from Zen Buddhist texts highlight the gulf between the calm stasis of the haiku moment and the frenzy of combat, while at the same time bridging the distance between ancient Eastern philosophy, religion, and art, and the contemporary West—so that firing a rocket launcher becomes the act of threading a needle, a metaphor found in a training manual written around 1645 by perhaps the greatest of the samurai, Miyamoto Musashi—an accomplished poet, caligrapher and painter, and founder of a school of sword guard designers.

 

 

The Five Things

 

 

1. Fire—Direction—Control

 

The discipline to shoot a man

lies not in the trigger finger,

a quick jerk more reflex

than act of will, but in the eyes

that must be taught not to see

a man holed by bullets fall

spitting blood-soaked thrashing dead.

You must practice this often.

 

The discipline is a needle, the act

of entering grid coordinates & azimuths,

flipping the red safety cover up

to press fire is the thread

that follows.  We practiced

constantly, but when rockets launch

the world bursts with flame & poisoned

smoke, everything roars, shudders

so deep we sometimes tore

at the launcher doors to escape

 

our own strength.  In training,

discipline means cohesion,

unity of men against fire;

but in the shit, with louvers slanted shut,

command hatch buttoned down,

the SPLL dressed to kill, it’s every man

in his own helmet, communication

drowned & eccentric, concentric effort

lost, reduced to holding on

to a voice inside saying wait.

 

The firing done, rockets gone,

the crew sweat-soaked, training

takes hold & it’s time to reload,

to release the death that takes

place without & within; to see past

soldiers dying fast or long before your eyes

or somewhere beyond rifle sights

takes patience & time.  In basic

 & advanced individual training,

sergeants drilled into us

ten thousand things that remain

even today in muscle memory:

ceremonies of measured movement

rituals required to fire a rifle

barked commands that make

the launch of rocket bomblets

& metal frenzy a matter

of practiced mechanical acts.

 

The aim of training is unity

of purpose, the ability to see

the complete picture through the mist

of a thousand shattered pieces.

With discipline, the moment

impossible to unremember

becomes the one thing you will not see. 

You must study all ways.

 

2. A View of the Road

 

The way was crowded today

with miles of GI’s driving

through Al Qayşūmah

past Hafar al Bāţin

following the Trans-Arabian Pipeline

straining the straightway

in deuces and 5-tons loaded with MRE’s,

extra MOPP gear, med supplies,

pallets & cases & crates

of shells bullets grenades;

HEMTT tankers full of fuel

or water, wreckers & rocket

carriers with cranes.  The low-boys

hauled a parade of slow tracks

& tanks, outpacing M-1A’s

racing Bradley’s fast-flanking

M109 self-propelled’s, 577’s,

rocket-launching SPLL’s,

APC’s riding the roadsides.  And all

so long along the way, & everything

altogether-happening-at-once

so that we drove like flocks of birds

or Bedouins with camel herds—feeling

without seeing the distance between

one truck & the next.  Learning to steer

during even those free-float

moments when spring-loaded

shocks threw my HEMTT

aloft, & everything not bolted

jounced & jolted, the bruising

& bouncing at times recalling me

or breaking my hold of the road,

& my driving mind found

a fragile focus that made the way

concrete, the procession

of moving troops undefined.

But when the 101st overflew

us all, their rotors chopped thin

winter air & Birdie called out

over the radio to say every

fucking helo in this man’s army

was pounding a battle cry

into his head.  The Iroquois

OH-58D’s UH-60 Black Hawks

Apaches Huey’s Chinooks

added their swarm to our mob

as everyone poured forward

along & above the road

until the whole world seemed

kicked-up, full of dust.

 

3. Floodwaters

 

The weather means the season

changed to rain, but Şahrā’ al Hijārah remains

brown beneath sprouting green;

the patches barely mask

the desert’s lack, & no grass

grows on our bunkers.

Three weeks since digging in

after pulling out—the weather piling on

as we loaded HEMTT’s & SPLL’s with gear:

arms lifted in a downpour, hope sodden

just one day into the year.

Now two months gone

& two base camps behind,

like winter growth wind-slashed

by spring rains, we stay close to the ground,

maintain our vigil through below-frozen nights,

blink away the sweat of border-days.

Even when I leave each morning

to check my HEMTT, its rockets,

run the engine to warm me,

or drift to Bill & Bull’s bunker

to talk of home or going over,

or deliver maps bearing north to the Euphrates

& on to the next hole with news of direction,

it’s always the weather we return to.

Like last night when Tebbe said,

I’m so blind, Achmed could walk

right up, look me in the eye

& I wouldn’t see—then took

my pawn with his rook.  Check, he said

& I did:  outside the red glow

of our flashlit circle:  all around:

up to see stars rubbed black

before realizing it must be clouds.

In the sabkha we occupy, surrounded

by sanded ridges, a steady rain

means a gathering of spill-waters

run off from dunes through wadis to us

bunked down—or like Tebbe & me:

awake with a machine gun, eyes

to the surface we could see, the pieces

under a heavy lens, the first drops

as our watch stopped.  We collected

the game, our rifles & webgear, picked

a dark way to our hole for sleep

while it came down.  Slow waters

flowed round the battery.  Sand-bagged

berms unable to contain the weather

collapsed in noise & heaves.  I broke

surface like a swimmer seeking air; soaked,

I slogged through to higher ground,

& now wait as the morning quarterlight

shows wind rippling across lakescape.

 

4. Assault Dimensions

 

The terrain cannot be seen

in rocks that lie abrasive

in layers atop grit & dirt

that makes the land here.

Jags tear our tires

while the clouds we raise

like wind ruin our view,

& the true terrain escapes us.

As when I landed expecting

to depart for sands days after stepping

into a heat-blasted kingdom

of deserts I didn’t know or yet

understand until the topography

turned around as summer settled

& sun bled to black winter

nights when we didn’t sweat

the terrain though straining to see

in darkout drive, distance dwindled

to three meters between vehicles,

dimensions set in tints of night-vision-green.

The day we passed through

the barrier, Randy & I shook hands

before mounting up; all the dunes hid

in clouds for hours after Colonel

Thrasher broke radio protocol

to welcome us all to Iraq.

In our sector, 2nd Platoon crossed over

the border’s berm in a shamal;

we pushed past the wind’s last sands

to a black-blue sky above a plain

covered with ragged runs

of rocks forever-in-all-

directions—the terrain

exposed & us in it.  Our tracks

flowed fast across the flats.

The Euphrates is where it began.

The land rippled circuitous.

Tributaries dry, with twists.

Alpha became bogged in the loose

sands of comprehensive dunes

while Bravo tore up

their half-mile sides

to enter the River Valley firing

as Charlie scattered under Iraqi

artillery, someone on the radio

begging for a tow as a howitzer

walked rounds down to him.

Launchers in the valley firing fast.

His voice in static drowned & cracked.

 

5. February Forecast

 

The leadership never imagined

I would hike through hedge country

to sit near power lines

watching wind-heavy high grass

covered in drifts, whited-out green

in clumps like small dunes,

in a snowed field with upturned face

to ask forgiveness from men I helped

to kill.  I’ve burned years reclaiming

months in sand & sun

with men I no longer know;

wasted days with Drill Sergeant

Graves saying, you will

want to understand

the terms which describe

authority, as he pulled

hand to brow, arm angled horizontal

to teach us to salute; retraced

routes through those hundred

hours thousands of times;

always returning to the seconds

required to aim to shoot

with eyes direct, as when saluting

or staring on watch.  The leadership

spoke strategy, but our tactics

were rockets & steel rain

blasts of shrapnel like a tearing blizzard

the air itself a shredder; we maintained

distance, fought behind a mask

of Bradley’s that once lagged

& the Guard hit us:  our M2 escort,

turret turning, blazing tracers; Davies

pumping M203 rounds, explosions

like crushing embraces

that continue to wake me

nights my own mask slips.

The leadership waxed expansive

but I try to pare it down, see things

drop away like a wadi cuts

a landmark into desertfloor;

a desert bowl too wide for sight to fill

until full of Bedouin herds

& later, Republican Guards

defined by M-60 sights.

Storms always, on the horizon

a bermline stretching home.

Midway to Iraq at midday:

a long road trip, a black

turbulence not yet in range,

driven toward a moment

I refused to shoot—

& am what I was when not warstuck,

when I wasn’t defined by closing

eyes, before I learned to wait.

 

© 2005 Tony Aiello

Tony Aiello served in the 1991 Gulf War in a rocket artillery unit and
is currently an editor at Oxford University Press and a PhD candidate
in English Literature at Cornell University.  He has published poems
and essays about the war, has completed a manuscript of poems titled
Equipment, and is at work on a memoir.  He lives in Brooklyn, NY.